SIGNALS WEEKLY: Android Banking Malware & VS Code Worms Go Mainstream

🚨 CodeRED alerts ransomed. 🐛 Shai Hulud 2.0 looting CI/CD secrets. 📱 107 Android bugs + Albiriox on-device fraud. Signals Weekly on what to fix first.

SIGNALS WEEKLY: Android Banking Malware & VS Code Worms Go Mainstream
When the system that warns you about disasters becomes one.

TL;DR

  • [Critical Infrastructure/Ransomware] Nationwide disruption of CodeRED emergency alerts via INC Ransom exposed clear-text credentials and weak legacy isolation in public-safety SaaS.
  • [Software Supply Chain] “Shai Hulud 2.0” npm worm exfiltrates CI/CD runtime secrets and cloud keys at scale, exploiting preinstall scripts and build-runner blind spots.
  • [Vulnerabilities/Mobile] December Android patch batch closes 107 flaws, including two in-the-wild framework zero-days now in KEV; patch velocity and mobile telemetry prioritization are urgent.

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Current Stories

TL;DR

  • [Critical Infrastructure / Ransomware] INC Ransom attack on Crisis24’s OnSolve CodeRED forces shutdown of legacy environment; millions of US residents’ alert accounts and clear-text passwords exposed.

  • [Software Supply Chain] Shai Hulud 2.0 npm worm compromises ~1,200 orgs (banks, gov, Fortune 500), exfiltrating CI/CD runtime secrets and cloud keys from build systems.

  • [Data Breach] South Korean e‑commerce giant Coupang breach exposes data for up to 33.7M customers, triggering regulatory probes and highlighting large‑scale retail cloud risk.

  • [Vulnerabilities / Mobile] Google’s December Android update fixes 107 flaws, including two in‑the‑wild framework zero‑days; CISA adds both to KEV, raising patch urgency.

  • [ICS / OT] CISA adds OpenPLC ScadaBR XSS flaw (CVE‑2021‑26829) to KEV after confirmed exploitation against water‑utility‑like HMI, underscoring risk from legacy web UIs in OT.

References

Suggested Pivots

How does the CodeRED/INC Ransom incident reshape our threat model for third‑party emergency and civic alert providers?

  • Why: The combination of nationwide service disruption and clear‑text credential exposure is rare and high‑impact for public‑safety‑adjacent SaaS.
  • What to expect: A clearer map of data types, tenant isolation, credential handling, and contingency expectations SOCs should validate with similar critical‑notification vendors.

What does Shai Hulud 2.0 reveal about systemic weaknesses in CI/CD security across banks, SaaS, and critical infrastructure?

  • Why: The campaign targets runtime secrets and build runners, not just code repos, stressing a blind spot in many enterprise controls.
  • What to expect: Concrete patterns in preinstall script abuse, memory scraping, and secret handling practices that can drive more realistic pipeline threat models and hunts.

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Emerging Stories

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